Are millipedes toxic to pets ?

Millipedes are not highly dangerous to pets, but they can cause irritation or mild toxicity if a dog or cat bites or eats one. The biggest risk is stomach upset or skin irritation—not life‑threatening poisoning.

What happens if a pet encounters a millipede?

Millipedes don’t bite or sting. Instead, they release a defensive chemical when threatened. Millipedes are not venomous and cannot inject toxins. They can release noxious secretions that may irritate a pet’s mouth, eyes, or skin. If eaten, these secretions may cause drooling, vomiting, or mild allergic reactions in some pets. Toxicity varies by species, but most common millipedes in Europe are low‑risk.

Typical Symptoms in Pets

If a dog or cat mouths or eats a millipede, you might see:

  • Drooling or pawing at the mouth
  • Vomiting
  • Mild diarrhea
  • Eye irritation (if secretion gets in the eyes)
  • Temporary redness on skin or gums

These symptoms are usually mild and short‑lived

When to Contact a Vet

Seek veterinary advice if:

  • Vomiting persists more than a few hours
  • Your pet seems lethargic or distressed
  • There is swelling around the eyes or mouth
  • Your pet ate many millipedes (rare but possible)
a millipede on a leaf

You may also like to know what is the smallest arthropod : The Smallest Arthropod in the World – Size & Facts

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